DNA on the verge on becoming the most trusted mode of Data Storage

DNA storage is moving forward in the race for data storage in a world that is moving to files that consistently grow larger. Microsoft has announced that it has successfully packed 200MB of data into DNA all at once—a first in history.


DNA STORAGE GETTING CLOSER

As reported earlier, Microsoft has been looking to biological resources for potential data storage solutions, and they bought ten million strands of synthetic DNA from Twist Bioscience because they believe that DNA is a high-capacity, highly efficient, long-term storage option that can safely store 1,000,000,000 TB per gram.

And now, it looks like DNA is moving forward as one of the top contenders in the battle for data storage. Microsoft has announced that they have successfully packed 200 MB of data into DNA all at once—a feat that no one has done before.


THE INCOMING FLOOD OF DATA

The cost is the greatest challenge for DNA storage. “For people to really pick it up, you need to store something cheaper than on tape, and that’s going to be hard,” says UC Berkeley postdoctoral researcher Reinhard Heckel.

While the current process is expensive (how expensive remains undisclosed) and delicate, they believe that developments in the biotech industry will eventually drive these costs down and help them cultivate an easier process, making DNA an eligible replacement to the current magnetic tape storage standard which they deem insufficient and stagnant.

“If you look at current projections, we can’t store all the information we want with devices at the cost that they are,” says Karin Strauss, Microsoft’s lead researcher on the project.

A flood of data is predicted to reach 16 trillion gigabytes by next year, according to the International Data Corporation (IDC). That is equal to 100 giant data centers, a necessity of enterprise-proportions. The research aims to find an alternative that could match this necessity when the time comes.

“The company is interested in learning whether we can create an end-to-end system that can store information, that’s automated, and can be used for enterprise storage, based on DNA,” says Strauss.

Strauss approximates that a shoebox of DNA could hold all the 16 trillion gigabytes of data flawlessly.